Legally reviewed by:
Setareh Law
November 5, 2025

The decision between pursuing a settlement or taking your case to trial is one of the most critical choices you will encounter on your journey to recovery. This is one of the critical decisions in a personal injury case, as it can significantly impact your outcome. Each path offers its own set of advantages and challenges, and understanding these nuances is essential for making an informed decision that aligns with your unique circumstances.

At Setareh Law, our personal injury lawyers are here to guide you through this pivotal process. The choice between a personal injury settlement and a trial is deeply personal and should be made with careful consideration of your specific situation, including a thorough evaluation of your personal circumstances.

What is a Personal Injury Settlement?

Personal injury settlements play a crucial role in resolving cases efficiently and avoiding the uncertainties of trial. A personal injury settlement refers to an agreement reached between the injured party and the responsible party, known as a settlement agreement, often involving compensation for damages without proceeding to court. In most cases, negotiations occur after an accident, and a settlement is designed to cover medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. The settlement amount is the sum agreed upon by both parties. You may find that settlements offer a quicker resolution, allowing you to receive compensation sooner and focus on recovery rather than the stress of a lengthy legal battle.

Settlements can also provide a sense of certainty, as the amount is agreed upon rather than left to a jury’s discretion. This predictability, along with significant benefits such as speed, reduced stress, and more control over the outcome, can be beneficial, especially if you’re facing mounting medical bills and other expenses. Additionally, settlements often involve lower legal fees compared to going to trial. However, it is important to understand that accepting a settlement agreement usually means you cannot pursue further legal action related to the same injury.

What Is a Jury Award?

A jury award is the result of a personal injury trial, which is a formal legal proceeding where a jury determines the amount of damages owed to the injured party. The trial process typically involves a jury trial, during which evidence and arguments are presented before a jury. Key components of this process include witness testimony, which plays a crucial role in influencing the jury’s decision regarding liability and the extent of the plaintiff’s injuries. The outcome of a personal injury trial is known as a jury verdict, which establishes the compensation to be awarded.

Jury awards can cover various damages, including economic losses like medical bills, as well as non-economic damages such as emotional distress. In some cases, pursuing a trial may result in a larger compensation award compared to settling out of court.

It is important to note that while jury awards can result in substantial compensation, they also come with risks. The amount awarded may be less than expected, or the jury may rule in favor of the defendant entirely.

Dealing with the Insurance Company

Navigating a personal injury case often means facing off against an insurance company determined to protect its bottom line. Insurance companies are well-versed in the settlement process and employ teams of adjusters and lawyers whose primary goal is to minimize the amount paid out to personal injury victims. This can make the process of securing a fair settlement for your personal injury claim both challenging and overwhelming.

One of the key factors to understand is that insurance companies typically begin with settlement offers that are lower than what your case may truly be worth. These initial offers may not fully account for your medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, or the long-term impact of your injuries. Accepting a potentially lower compensation without careful consideration can leave you struggling to cover medical bills and other costs down the road.

This is where an experienced personal injury attorney becomes invaluable. A skilled attorney can handle settlement negotiations on your behalf, ensuring that the insurance company’s tactics do not result in less money than you deserve. Your attorney will evaluate the fairness of any settlement offer, taking into account all damages and the full extent of your injuries, and will push for a reasonable settlement that reflects your best interests.

The settlement process with an insurance company often involves several rounds of negotiation. Your attorney will present evidence—such as medical records, documentation of lost wages, and proof of the at fault party’s negligence—to support your claim. Throughout these negotiations, your attorney will also work to minimize legal fees, court costs, and other expenses, helping you receive maximum compensation with lower legal costs.

It’s important to remember that most personal injury cases settle before reaching trial, which can mean a faster resolution, lower costs, and less stress for the injured party. However, if the insurance company refuses to make a fair settlement offer, your attorney may recommend going to trial to pursue the compensation you deserve. The decision to settle or go to trial depends on critical factors such as the severity of your injuries, the strength of your evidence, and the willingness of the insurance company to negotiate in good faith.

Ultimately, dealing with an insurance company in a personal injury case requires a strategic approach and a thorough understanding of personal injury law. With an experienced attorney by your side, you can make informed decisions, navigate the legal process with confidence, and work toward a favorable outcome that covers your medical expenses and secures your financial future.

The Pros and Cons of Settling in a Personal Injury Case

Settling a personal injury case has several advantages, including a quicker resolution and reduced stress compared to going to trial. The settlement amount is a key factor in negotiations, and evaluating the insurance company’s offer for fairness is crucial. The at fault party, or their insurer, plays a central role in reaching a settlement agreement. Settlement is part of the broader litigation process, and it allows you to avoid the uncertainty associated with jury decisions, resulting in a more predictable outcome. Settlements can save on legal fees and court costs, as the process is typically more straightforward.

One downside is that once you settle, you usually cannot pursue further claims related to the same injury, potentially limiting your compensation if additional issues arise later. Financial considerations, such as litigation costs and the potential settlement amount, are important when deciding whether to settle or proceed to trial. Another con of settling is that the amount you receive may not fully compensate you for your damages, especially if negotiations do not reflect the true extent of your injuries and losses. Ensuring fair compensation is essential to cover all damages, medical expenses, and future needs.

The Pros and Cons of Going to Trial in a Personal Injury Case

Choosing to go to trial in a personal injury case, such as after a car accident, can offer the potential for higher compensation, especially if the jury sympathizes with your situation or if you have suffered severe injuries. Trials involve greater uncertainty and risk, and carry significant risks, including the unpredictability of jury decisions and the possibility of receiving less compensation than offered in a settlement. Trials provide a platform for presenting your evidence and compelling narratives, including proving the defendant’s negligence, which can lead to a favorable outcome and, in some cases, set legal precedent for future cases. However, the emotional toll of a trial can be substantial, as courtroom proceedings are often emotionally draining and stressful. Additionally, the costs associated with trials—such as expert witness fees and attorney fees—can be considerable, and trials can be lengthy, often stretching for months or even years.

Contact a California Personal Injury Lawyer at Setareh Law

At Setareh Law, our team is dedicated to providing personalized support and expert legal representation tailored to your needs. We recognize that every case is unique, and we are committed to helping you make informed decisions that align with your long-term goals.

Don’t hesitate to contact us for a consultation, as we can help you understand your options and the potential outcomes of each route. Together, we can work towards achieving the best possible result for your personal injury case.